An growing variety of Hong Kong residents are selecting to go to mainland China to take the bike driving check, primarily due to the decrease charges and quicker scheduling. Nonetheless, it is very important take note of the related procedures and necessities. This time, Kwiksure will share an in depth rationalization of the eligibility necessities for Hong Kong residents, the 4 examination topics for the mainland driving allow, the applying course of by companies, steadily requested questions on changing to a Hong Kong license, and sensible notes.
Why take the bike driving check in Mainland China?
In comparison with taking the bike driving check in Hong Kong, the schooling payment in mainland China is comparatively cheaper and the scheduling is quicker. Usually, it solely takes a couple of month to acquire the license. Due to this fact, many aspiring Hong Kong riders select to go to mainland China to acquire the “Motor Automobile Driving Allow” for bikes, generally generally known as the “Mainland Motorbike License.”
The mainland driving allow is issued by the site visitors administration division of the general public safety authority and is legally legitimate all through the nation. So long as the permitted driving fashions embody bikes, one can legally drive the corresponding degree of bike on associated roads within the mainland.
Forms of Mainland Motorbike Licenses
The mainland bike license (Motorbike Driving Allow) is principally divided into three classes: D, E, and F:
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Mainland bike license plate sorts are respectively
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Class D
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The best degree permits you to drive all forms of bikes, together with three-wheeled bikes, two-wheeled bikes (Class E), and lightweight bikes (Class F).
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Class E
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They’re approved to drive peculiar two-wheeled bikes and lightweight bikes (Class F).
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Class F
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Solely mild bikes with an engine displacement of lower than 50 cc and a pace of not more than 50 km/h are permitted.
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Easy methods to Select the Acceptable Mainland Motorbike License
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Newcomers: Can select to use for Class D, E, or F based mostly on their wants.
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Superior: Should you already maintain Class E, you possibly can add Class D (to incorporate motor tricycles), or when you maintain Class D, you possibly can straight drive Class E/F.
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Displacement and Velocity: Class F (light-weight) is entry-level, whereas Class D/E has greater displacement and pace.
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Automobile Construction: Class D covers tricycles and two-wheelers, Class E is proscribed to two-wheelers, and Class F has the strictest limitations.
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Interoperability: Class D has the best protection, permitting one to drive Class E and F autos.
Eligibility Necessities and Paperwork for Hong Kong Residents to Get hold of a Mainland Motorbike License
Eligibility Necessities
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Age: 18 years outdated or above, and beneath 70 years outdated
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Imaginative and prescient and Bodily Situation: Should move a bodily examination at a delegated medical establishment, and meet the requirements for driver bodily situation when it comes to imaginative and prescient, limbs, listening to, and so on.
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No report of significant site visitors violations or crimes (particularly for former mainland license holders)
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Particular particulars could fluctuate barely throughout completely different cities, however in precept, they are going to comply with the nationwide unified “Provisions on the Software and Use of Motor Automobile Driving Licenses” .
Required Paperwork and Info
Hong Kong residents enrolling in a mainland driving faculty or utilizing an company typically want to organize the next paperwork:
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Copy of Hong Kong Identification Card
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Copy of legitimate House Return Allow
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Mainland non permanent lodging registration or handle proof (might be dealt with by an company or driving faculty)
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ID photographs (white background, no hat, particular measurement in keeping with driving faculty or site visitors police division necessities)
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Bodily examination certificates (most driving faculties will organize for an examination at a companion medical establishment)
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Mainland cell phone quantity (used for verification, appointments, and receiving SMS notifications)
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Mainland fee instruments (corresponding to Alipay, WeChat Pay, used for fee)
Mainland Driving Allow Examination Content material: 4 Topics
The mainland motorized vehicle driver examination is uniformly divided into “Topic One, Topic Two, Topic Three, and Topic Three Security and Civilized Driving (generally generally known as Topic 4).” The identical applies to bikes, solely the venue and content material are adjusted in keeping with the automobile sort.
Topic One: Site visitors Legal guidelines and Idea Take a look at
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Format: Computerized multiple-choice questions, 100 factors full rating, normally 90 factors or above is passing.
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Content material: Street site visitors security legal guidelines, rules, indicators and markings, primary driving data, and so on.
Hong Kong residents ought to observe that there are various variations in mainland site visitors indicators and penalties in comparison with Hong Kong, corresponding to altering lanes on strong traces, giving technique to pedestrians, and the penalty level system. It takes time to grasp the mainland’s site visitors tradition and guidelines.
Topic Two: Web site Driving Abilities Take a look at
Topic Two is carried out in a closed website and exams primary automobile management strategies. The content material contains:
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Weaving by Poles: Drive a figure-of-eight course between poles as soon as forwards and backwards. The automobile should not stall, the ft should not contact the bottom, and the wheels should not cross the road or go away the designated path.
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Hill Begin: After finishing the weaving, drive straight up a slope, cease, and restart the automobile. The automobile should not stall and the ft should not contact the bottom throughout this course of.
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Single Plank Bridge: After finishing the hill begin, drive straight onto the one plank bridge and move by. The automobile should not stall and the wheels should not go away the one plank bridge.
Topic Three: Street Driving Method and Precise Street Operation
That is primarily carried out on precise roads, and the examiner will rating the efficiency within the automobile. The main target is to check the candidate’s precise driving approach and security consciousness, together with primary driving operation, driving on completely different street sections, completely different driving strategies, dealing with emergency conditions, and site visitors guidelines.
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Fundamental Driving Operation: Accurately checking rearview mirrors, utilizing flip alerts, observing left and proper earlier than beginning, and so on.
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Driving on Completely different Street Sections: Corresponding to at intersections, pedestrian crossings, and bus stops.
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Completely different Driving Methods: Together with altering lanes, overtaking, turning, and U-turns.
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Dealing with Emergency Conditions: Simulating emergency conditions, corresponding to a sudden look of a pedestrian or impediment, to watch the candidate’s capacity to foretell and react.
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Site visitors Guidelines: Observing site visitors indicators and judging site visitors lights. Critical errors corresponding to operating a purple mild or harmful operation can result in rapid failure.
Topic 4: Security and Civilized Driving Data (Official Identify: Topic Three, Half Two)
Though nominally a part of Topic Three, it’s generally handled because the fourth examination, therefore the nickname “Topic 4.” It’s a computerized written check that covers the idea of “security and civilized driving,” together with subjects corresponding to site visitors rules, protected driving habits, automobile upkeep and servicing, and emergency rescue data. The passing normal is 90 factors out of a complete of 100 factors. Candidates are suggested to check the mock questions and take mock exams upfront.
After passing all 4 topics, the official Motor Automobile Driving Allow can be issued, which is able to specify the class of bike you might be approved to drive.
Mainland Motorbike License Studying and Examination Course of
Since bike coaching requires a website, it’s endorsed to study by a driving faculty. Many mainland driving faculties emphasize that studying might be accomplished in simply two days. Here’s a transient overview of the applying and studying course of.
After registration, it’s good to e book a time to go to the driving faculty to submit copies of non-public paperwork and company charges (Hong Kong Identification Card, House Return Allow, and so on.), e book an appointment for a bodily examination in a delegated metropolis (normally organized by the driving faculty or company), full non permanent lodging registration or handle registration, and deal with the applying procedures.
Organize for theoretical research (on-line or offline programs) and follow questions, and e book an appointment for Topic One. After passing, proceed with bike website coaching as organized by the driving faculty to organize for Topic Two.
After passing Topic Two, organize for street coaching to organize for Topic Three.
After passing Topic Three, take the Security and Civilized Driving Take a look at (Topic 4). After passing all 4 topics, the driving allow can be issued by the site visitors police division.
It ought to be famous that some driving faculties could even compress the 4 topics right into a single day, however whether or not it could actually truly be “accomplished in someday” relies on the native site visitors police preparations and rules, which fluctuate between cities. It’s advisable to inquire clearly earlier than registering. Moreover, when you fail an examination, a second try is normally organized on the identical day, however a further retest payment will apply.
Notes for Hong Kong Residents Taking the Mainland Motorbike Driving Take a look at
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Some cities have a big quantity of exams and intensive scheduling, making it theoretically simpler to finish all topics in a short while.
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The status of the driving faculty (move price, coach perspective, bike situation, and so on.) significantly impacts the ultimate “actual driving capacity,” and one shouldn’t focus solely on the value.
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Inquire clearly concerning the variety of coaching hours, whether or not the coach is fastened, the language preparations for the examination, and retest charges.
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The examination is principally carried out in Putonghua (Mandarin), and the digital questions are largely in Simplified Chinese language. Hong Kong people who find themselves accustomed to Cantonese and Conventional Chinese language have to pay particular consideration.
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Familiarize your self with Simplified Chinese language characters and generally used mainland site visitors phrases upfront.
Mainland Motorbike License Charges
Many driving faculties within the mainland supply bike license programs or packages particularly for Hong Kong residents. The value can be considerably greater than the purely native worth as a result of they normally embody providers corresponding to: devoted mainland automotive switch, bodily examination preparations, query financial institution, retest help, and so on. The overall price begins from about RMB 3,000.
Comparability Desk: Hong Kong Motorbike Take a look at vs. Mainland China Motorbike Take a look at
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Taking a motorbike license check in Hong Kong
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Mainland residents taking bike license exams (Hong Kong residents)
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Tuition and examination charges
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Usually greater, relying on the driving faculty, variety of classes, and variety of exams.
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Total tuition and examination charges are normally decrease than in Hong Kong, and a few cities and driving faculties even supply “Hong Kong resident packages.”
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Schedule and completion time
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Throughout peak intervals, street check scheduling might be prolonged, with all the course of from registration to acquiring the license taking wherever from six months to a 12 months.
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In some cities with extra concentrated processing instances, the “Mainland Motorbike Driver’s License Course of” might be accomplished in a shorter time frame, however this nonetheless relies on town and the person’s progress.
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Examination Topic Format
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The written check, necessary programs (corresponding to driving enchancment programs), and street check are primarily based mostly on Hong Kong street circumstances.
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The check consists of 4 most important elements: Idea Take a look at (Topic 1), Sensible Driving Take a look at (Topic 2), Street Take a look at (Topic 3), and Secure and Civilized Driving Take a look at (Topic 3). The rules are standardized nationwide.
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Language and Query Financial institution
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Primarily written in Conventional Chinese language, the content material intently displays Hong Kong site visitors indicators and rules.
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Primarily written in Mandarin and simplified Chinese language characters, the query financial institution focuses on mainland street circumstances and rules. The query about “Hong Kong folks returning to the mainland to study bikes” requires adapting to variations in vocabulary and terminology.
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Precise driving follow atmosphere
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Practising on precise roads and in check facilities in Hong Kong makes it simpler to adapt to native driving situations sooner or later.
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Relying on town, follow typically takes place in closed venues and on native roads in mainland China, the place site visitors tradition and driving habits differ from these in Hong Kong.
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Whether or not to drive straight in Hong Kong
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After acquiring a Hong Kong bike license, you possibly can legally drive a motorbike in Hong Kong in accordance with native legal guidelines.
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Finishing and passing the “Mainland Motorbike Driver’s License Course of” solely means you possibly can drive in Mainland China; it doesn’t mechanically grant you a Hong Kong bike license or permit you to drive straight in Hong Kong.
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Switch/Mutual Recognition Standing
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In some jurisdictions, Hong Kong driving licenses might be exchanged for or used to use for non permanent driving permits, in keeping with related agreements.
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Preparations for transferring mainland license plates again to Hong Kong should adjust to the most recent tips from the Transport Division. Don’t depend on unofficial claims corresponding to “transferring plates inside one 12 months.”
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Eligibility for Changing Mainland Motorbike License to Hong Kong License
What most Hong Kong persons are most involved about is unquestionably whether or not they can “convert to a Hong Kong license after one 12 months.”
In line with the applying {qualifications} beneath Hong Kong legislation Cap. 374B, to be granted a proper Hong Kong driving license with out check, along with the driving license nonetheless being legitimate or having expired not more than three years in the past, one should meet one of many following three circumstances:
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It was issued throughout a interval of not lower than 6 months of residency within the nation or place the place the license was initially issued (proof paperwork are required, corresponding to entry and exit data, visas, employment paperwork, and so on.)
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The license has been issued to you for not lower than 5 years earlier than the date of utility submission.
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You maintain a passport or equal journey doc issued by the nation or place that issued the license (Notice: The House Return Allow is NOT an equal journey doc).
In different phrases, until you have got proof paperwork displaying residency in mainland China for not lower than 6 months, you will want to attend 5 years after acquiring the mainland bike license earlier than you possibly can apply for a proper Hong Kong bike license with out a check.
Software Technique for Changing Mainland Motorbike License to Hong Kong License
Full the Transport Division utility type TD63A (digital/printed signatures should not accepted; if any info supplied on the applying type has been modified, the applicant should countersign subsequent to it for validation), and personally or authorize an agent to submit the applying type together with the required paperwork and payment to the Hong Kong Licensing Workplace (appointments for counter providers might be made by the GovHK web site or by calling 3763 8080 to scale back ready time. If there isn’t any on-line or cellphone appointment, a same-day ticket should be obtained on-site to make use of the counter service).
Required Paperwork and Charges:
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Hong Kong Identification Card
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Abroad / Individuals’s Republic of China Driving License
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Hong Kong Tackle Proof
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Price HK$900 (10-year validity)
Regularly Requested Questions
Can Hong Kong residents take the bike driving check in Mainland China?
Sure. Hong Kong residents can take the bike driving check in mainland China (i.e., the bike class of the mainland Motor Automobile Driving Allow). Lately, many Hong Kong residents have obtained the related license by driving faculties in locations like Shenzhen and Shanwei. Usually, even when you would not have any driving license in Hong Kong, you possibly can apply for the bike driving allow so long as you meet the essential circumstances corresponding to age and bodily examination within the mainland.
Can a Mainland Motorbike License be Transformed to a Hong Kong License?
The mainland bike license (Mainland Driving Allow) is taken into account a kind of “abroad driving license” in Hong Kong. It may be utilized for conversion to a proper Hong Kong driving license beneath the “Exemption from Take a look at for Concern of Full Hong Kong Driving Licence” mechanism, nevertheless it should meet the related circumstances, together with holding the mainland driving license for five years or extra AND having resided within the nation or place of challenge for not lower than 6 months, and so on.