Ozempic For Canines: Ought to Fido Be part of The Weight-Loss Revolution?


Hand holding weight loss shots in front of a fat dog.
Picture credit score: Caroline Ruda, Shutterstock

Canines are available all sizes and styles, from the glossy greyhound to the adorably rotund bulldog. However when your pooch begins wanting extra like a furry ottoman than a playful pup, you would possibly start questioning about weight-loss options.

Enter the buzzworthy treatment Ozempic. Made for people with Kind 2 diabetes, Ozempic has just lately change into a star favourite for shedding kilos.

However what about our four-legged pals? Is there such a factor as Ozempic for canines? Is Ozempic a potential resolution for canine diabetes and weight problems, or ought to it keep firmly within the realm of human well being?

What Is Ozempic?

Ozempic is the model title for semaglutide, a medicine initially developed to handle Kind 2 diabetes in adults. It belongs to a category of medication often called GLP-1 receptor agonists, which work by mimicking the motion of a naturally occurring hormone known as glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1). This hormone helps regulate blood sugar ranges and slows down digestion.

Ozempic slows gastric emptying, which suggests meals stays within the abdomen longer. This motion helps management post-meal blood sugar spikes and promotes a sensation of fullness, decreasing total calorie consumption. This mechanism has led to Ozempic being explored and prescribed off-label as a weight-loss support for people combating weight problems or chubby situations, even these with out diabetes.

Is Ozempic Secure For Canines?

Ozempic is just not authorised to be used in canines. Its lively ingredient, semaglutide, has not been studied in canines, leaving its results largely unknown. Whereas there isn’t any semaglutide for canines, some medical research have examined medicine just like these in Ozempic, resembling GLP-1 receptor agonists, in canines. These research have concerned treating wholesome or diabetic canines (or each) with GLP-1 agonists. None of those research particularly examined semaglutide, the lively ingredient in Ozempic, and its weight-loss counterpart, Wegovy.

Ozempic can be very costly, and ongoing shortages imply that even some individuals who want it can not entry it. Veterinarians don’t prescribe it for diabetes, weight reduction, or another situations in pets. So, whilst you may need visions of your pup dropping a couple of pant sizes, Ozempic is just not the reply.

It’s by no means secure to offer a canine Ozempic or another prescription diabetes drug with out veterinary supervision, particularly as a shortcut to keep away from insulin injections. Based on VCA Animal Hospitals, most canines with diabetes have Kind 1, or “insulin-dependent,” diabetes, making insulin remedy important. Different remedies like Ozempic will not be appropriate substitutes.

In case your canine is chubby or diabetic, seek the advice of your veterinarian. They will suggest confirmed, veterinary-approved remedies tailor-made to your pet’s wants, making certain their well being and security come first.

Why Isn’t Ozempic for Canines?

A Shih Tzu dog preparing for vaccine injection with medical vial and syringe on wood table at veterinary clinic

There are a number of the reason why Ozempic hasn’t been greenlit for canines:

  1. Lack of Analysis: Inadequate information exists to substantiate the protection or efficacy of Ozempic in canines. Canines metabolize medicine in a different way than people, and a medicine that works for individuals might have unpredictable or dangerous results on canines.
  2. Facet Results: Ozempic’s identified unwanted side effects in people embrace nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, and stomach ache. Whereas these signs may also happen in canines, their severity and potential problems are unknown.
  3. Different Remedies: Veterinary medication already presents authorised and efficient remedies for managing canine diabetes and weight problems. These choices are designed particularly for canines and include established security profiles.

What If My Canine Unintentionally Ingests Ozempic?

Accidents occur. Perhaps your well-meaning pet sitter mistook Ozempic to your canine’s insulin injection. Or perhaps your curious pup is exceptionally expert at discovering and chewing gadgets within the dwelling.

In case your canine is by accident administered Ozempic, right here’s what to do:

  1. Name your vet instantly: Time is of the essence. Present your veterinarian particulars in regards to the dosage ingested and your canine’s weight.
  2. Monitor for signs: Look ahead to indicators like vomiting, diarrhea, lethargy, or modifications in urge for food. These might point out gastrointestinal misery, a standard facet impact of Ozempic.
  3. Keep away from dwelling cures: Don’t try to induce vomiting or give your canine human drugs to counteract the consequences. At all times seek the advice of an expert.
  4. Go to an emergency clinic: Relying on how a lot Ozempic your pet was uncovered to, they want further medical care.

Facet Results of Ozempic in Canines

Although not formally studied, potential unwanted side effects of Ozempic in canines would possibly embrace:

  • Adjustments in urge for food (both elevated or decreased)
  • Constipation
  • Dehydration resulting from fluid loss
  • Diarrhea
  • Nausea
  • Lethargy
  • Vomiting

Ozempic and related medicine are related to sure dangers in people. For instance:

  • Pancreatitis: Ozempic could cause pancreatitis in individuals, a painful however reversible situation. The results of semaglutide on a canine’s pancreas are unknown.
  • Thyroid most cancers: In people, Ozempic raises the danger of thyroid most cancers. This potential threat has not been studied in animals.

It’s additionally price noting that semaglutide might intrude with a canine’s pure glucose regulation, resulting in different severe problems. The underside line? Preserve Ozempic far out of your pup’s attain.

Canine Diabetes: Understanding the Fundamentals

Old aging white dog getting medical treatment insulin shot by woman for diabetes.

Canine diabetes is a situation the place a canine’s physique can not regulate blood sugar ranges correctly, usually resulting from inadequate insulin manufacturing. It’s extra frequent in older canines and sure breeds, like Dachshunds and Yorkies. Signs of diabetes in canines can embrace extreme thirst, elevated urination, weight reduction regardless of a superb urge for food, and lethargy.

In case your canine is recognized with diabetes, insulin remedy is normally the cornerstone of remedy. In contrast to Ozempic, which mimics a hormone to manage blood sugar, insulin instantly helps your canine’s physique make the most of glucose successfully.

Administering insulin entails:

  • Each day Injections: Most diabetic canines require one or two every day insulin photographs. Your vet will train you learn how to give these safely and comfortably.
  • Dietary Changes: Constant meal timing and a low-carbohydrate food plan can assist handle blood sugar ranges.
  • Common Monitoring: Monitoring your canine’s glucose ranges and total well being is significant. Your vet could suggest periodic blood exams or at-home glucose monitoring.

Whereas managing diabetes in canines requires dedication, many pets go on to dwell comfortable, lively lives with correct care.

The price of caring for a pup with diabetes will be costly, particularly in the event that they face ongoing insulin injections. Pet insurance coverage insurance policies could cowl the prices of diabetes and insulin, however provided that they aren’t thought-about pre-existing situations in your pet. This emphasizes the significance of signing your pet up for medical health insurance as quickly as potential. View our pet insurance coverage critiques to seek out the very best coverage.

Options For Canine Weight problems

Fat dog sitting.

Based on a 2022 survey from the Affiliation for Pet Weight problems Prevention, 59% of canines within the U.S. are chubby or overweight. Weight problems is sort of all the time brought on by a mixture of poor food plan (excessive in energy and easy carbohydrates) and inactivity; nevertheless, there may also be different components at work. Root causes of weight problems in canines embrace:

  • Genetics
  • Hormone imbalance
  • Inactivity
  • Temper problems (e.g., anxiousness and melancholy)
  • Preexisting medical situations (e.g., hypothyroidism)
  • Poor food plan
  • Unwanted effects of pharmaceutical treatment
  • Sterilization
  • Toxins

6 Options to Ozempic for Weight Loss In Canines

In case your canine must shed a couple of kilos, loads of safer, vet-approved choices exist. These options give attention to enhancing your pet’s total well being whereas addressing weight problems.

1. Prescription Diets

Specialised weight-loss canine meals, resembling these supplied by Hill’s, Purina, or Royal Canin, are explicitly designed for overweight pets. These diets give attention to decreasing caloric consumption whereas sustaining important vitamins to assist your canine’s total well being. In contrast to commonplace pet food, these formulation usually characteristic:

  • Decrease calorie content material: Your canine can take pleasure in satisfying parts with out overeating by decreasing caloric density.
  • Excessive fiber: Elevated fiber helps promote a sense of fullness, decreasing your pet’s urge to beg for additional snacks.
  • Optimum diet: These diets guarantee your canine receives all obligatory nutritional vitamins and minerals, even with lowered calorie consumption.

Transitioning to a prescription food plan ought to all the time be executed below veterinary steerage. A gradual swap can assist keep away from gastrointestinal upset and guarantee your pet adapts to their new meals.

For these homeowners who search dietary options exterior of prescription diets, I’d suggest searching for a high-protein, high-fiber recipe with a excessive focus of nutritional vitamins and minerals. In case you are together with meat in your feeding plan, use natural or antibiotic- and hormone-free meats. Antibiotics and grown hormones utilized in elevating livestock have been linked to varied well being considerations, together with weight acquire and weight problems. For those who need assistance getting began, take a look at our prime picks for the greatest pet food for weight reduction.

2. Caloric Management

Controlling your canine’s caloric consumption is without doubt one of the easiest but only methods to handle weight. Begin by measuring meals parts precisely utilizing a kitchen scale or measuring cups. Feeding pointers on business pet food packages are sometimes generalized, so seek the advice of your veterinarian for a extra tailor-made plan.

  • Wholesome treats: Swap calorie-dense treats for extra nutritious choices like small items of carrot, cucumber, or apple (guarantee seeds and cores are eliminated).
  • Scheduled feeding: Keep away from free feeding, the place meals is not noted all day, because it encourages overeating. Persist with set meal instances as an alternative.
  • Keep away from desk scraps: Human meals is commonly excessive in fats and energy, making it a simple perpetrator for weight acquire in canines.

Consistency and moderation are important. Sudden, drastic reductions in meals can result in nutrient deficiencies or behavioral points, so work together with your vet to strike the appropriate stability.

3. Elevated Train

Train is essential in weight administration for canines, simply because it does for people. Common bodily exercise helps burn energy, strengthens muscle groups, improves cardiovascular well being, and boosts psychological well-being. Incorporating train into your canine’s routine can take many varieties:

  • Each day walks: Begin with quick walks and regularly improve the period and depth as your canine builds stamina.
  • Interactive play: Interact your pet with fetch, tug-of-war, or responsive toys that encourage motion and psychological stimulation.
  • Swimming: For canines that take pleasure in water, swimming supplies a low-impact strategy to burn energy, making it supreme for older canines or these with joint points.

Consistency is essential when introducing train to your canine’s life-style. Monitor their progress and seek the advice of your vet for those who’re not sure how a lot exercise is suitable to your pet’s age, breed, or well being situation.

4. Dietary supplements

Whereas dietary supplements alone received’t result in vital weight reduction, they’ll assist your canine’s total well being and metabolism throughout their weight-loss journey. Sure dietary supplements could promote fats metabolism, enhance joint well being, or assist digestion, all of which may support in weight administration. Widespread choices embrace:

  • Omega-3 fatty acids: Present in fish oil, omega-3s are wholesome fat that can assist your pup really feel glad after a meal. Omega-3s can cut back irritation and assist joint well being, making it simpler for chubby canines to maneuver comfortably.
  • Probiotics: A wholesome intestine microbiome can affect metabolism and digestion, which is particularly useful for canines on a weight-loss plan.
  • L-Carnitine: This amino acid helps fats metabolism and generally is a useful addition to a veterinary-supervised weight-loss program.
  • Calcarea carbonica: A homeopathic treatment for treating weight problems, particularly if resulting from a hormonal imbalance.

At all times seek the advice of your veterinarian earlier than introducing dietary supplements to make sure they’re secure and useful to your canine’s wants.

5. Medicines for Canine Weight problems

In extreme circumstances of canine weight problems, your veterinarian could suggest the FDA-approved weight-loss treatment dirlotapide, marketed below the model title Slentrol. This treatment works by decreasing urge for food and lowering fats absorption, serving to canines shed pounds successfully below veterinary supervision.

Key factors about Slentrol embrace:

  • Mechanism of motion: Slentrol alters how fats is absorbed and processed, decreasing the variety of energy retained from meals.
  • Strict supervision: Common check-ups are obligatory to watch progress and modify dosages as wanted.
  • Potential unwanted side effects: Some canines could expertise vomiting, diarrhea, or modifications in urge for food, so shut monitoring is crucial.

Weight-loss drugs are usually prescribed solely when different interventions, resembling food plan and train, have confirmed inadequate. They aren’t an alternative to a complete weight-management plan however generally is a priceless device in sure conditions.

6. Rule Out Underlying Situations

Generally, a canine’s weight acquire isn’t solely resulting from overeating or lack of train. Medical situations like hypothyroidism or Cushing’s illness can contribute to weight problems. Figuring out and treating these underlying points is essential for efficient weight administration.

Key concerns embrace:

  • Hypothyroidism: This situation slows metabolism and might trigger lethargy and weight acquire. Therapy usually entails every day thyroid hormone alternative remedy.
  • Cushing’s Illness: Brought on by an overproduction of cortisol, this situation can result in elevated urge for food, weight acquire, and different signs. Relying on the trigger, remedy choices embrace treatment or surgical procedure.
  • Routine check-ups: Common veterinary visits can assist detect these situations early and guarantee your pet receives applicable remedy.

Addressing medical points not solely aids in weight administration but in addition improves your canine’s total high quality of life. In case your canine struggles to shed pounds regardless of a correct food plan and train, seek the advice of your veterinarian for a radical analysis.

By exploring these options, you possibly can present your canine with a secure and efficient weight-loss plan tailor-made to their wants. Keep in mind, your veterinarian is your greatest useful resource for making certain your furry buddy stays wholesome and comfortable all through their weight-loss journey.

How you can Know If Your Canine Wants To Lose Weight

Overweight dog.

Undecided in case your furry buddy is carrying just a little additional baggage? Sustaining a wholesome weight is essential to your canine’s total well-being, as weight problems can result in severe well being points resembling joint issues, diabetes, coronary heart illness, and extra. By assessing your canine’s physique situation, you possibly can take proactive steps to forestall these problems and guarantee they dwell an extended, wholesome life.

Rib Examine

The rib verify is without doubt one of the easiest methods to guage your canine’s weight. Gently place your fingers on their sides, operating your fingers over the rib space. Ideally, you need to be capable of really feel their ribs simply by a skinny layer of fats, however they shouldn’t be overly pronounced or jutting out.

For those who should press firmly to find the ribs, your canine is probably going carrying extra fats. Ribs which are tough to really feel recommend that your canine’s caloric consumption could exceed their vitality expenditure. Adjusting your canine’s food plan and train routine can assist enhance their physique composition.

Waistline

Take a second to watch your canine from above whereas they’re standing. A wholesome canine ought to have a noticeable waist that narrows simply behind the ribcage. In case your canine’s physique form resembles a cylinder or sausage, with no seen tapering, it could be an indication of weight problems.

Guaranteeing your canine maintains a wholesome physique situation will cut back the time they spend resting resulting from fatigue, lowering the chance of unused energy.

Belly Tuck

One other strategy to assess your canine’s weight is by their profile from the facet. A wholesome canine may have an stomach tuck, which means their stomach slopes upward from the ribcage towards the hips. This light upward curve signifies a lean physique situation.

Power Ranges

Take note of your canine’s exercise ranges and stamina. Obese canines usually wrestle to maintain up throughout walks, tire rapidly throughout playtime, or seem torpid. In case your canine appears much less smitten by bodily exercise or has issue finishing their regular train routine, it could possibly be resulting from carrying additional weight.

Lowered exercise can create a vicious cycle, the place weight acquire additional limits mobility. Encouraging common, low-impact train like swimming or quick walks can assist enhance your canine’s total health whereas supporting secure vitality ranges.

Different Indicators

Extra clues that will point out your canine must shed pounds embrace labored respiratory, issue leaping onto furnishings or into the automotive, and reluctance to train.

Pay attention to modifications in your canine’s pores and skin, resembling hair loss or thickened patches, which can point out early-stage stress sores. Strain sores or calluses, usually develop when additional weight forces canines to spend extra time mendacity down, putting extra stress on particular components of their physique. Guaranteeing your canine has entry to a cushty resting space, like a padded canine mattress, can assist stop these points whilst you work on their weight reduction plan.

Consulting Your Veterinarian

For those who’re not sure about your canine’s weight or physique situation, go to your veterinarian. They will present a radical analysis, together with figuring out your canine’s supreme weight primarily based on their breed, age, and dimension. Your vet also can verify for associated problems, resembling joint pressure, and suggest tailor-made options to deal with these points.

Your veterinarian could recommend gradual modifications, resembling switching to a low-calorie food plan, incorporating extra bodily exercise, or utilizing instruments like meals puzzles to decelerate consuming. They might additionally suggest utilizing orthopedic beds or particular padding to guard your canine’s pores and skin and joints from stress whereas they relaxation. Monitoring your canine’s progress with skilled steerage ensures they shed pounds safely and comfortably.

By staying vigilant about your canine’s weight and physique situation, you possibly can assist them preserve a wholesome and lively life-style. Keep in mind, attaining and sustaining a wholesome weight isn’t nearly look—it’s about making certain your canine enjoys an extended, happier life, free from preventable problems like stress sores and mobility challenges.

My Private Expertise With Canine Weight problems

Rio the Golden laying on the ground.
Photograph by Tara Maurer for Canine Journal, © Cowl Story Media, Inc. 2025.

After I adopted my three-year-old Golden Retriever, Rio, he tipped the scales at 133 kilos. (For reference, the common weight vary of his breed is 55 to 75 kilos.) Together with the quantity on the dimensions, it was clear that Rio was struggling along with his weight. His irregular gait made him appear as if he was waddling; he couldn’t leap off the bottom and would get drained after solely 5 minutes of strolling. Rio additionally had thick calluses on his elbows, which is frequent in chubby canines.

With a mixture of food plan modifications, calorie restriction, and elevated train, Rio misplaced 22 kilos in three months. His calluses at the moment are gone, and the hair on his elbows has grown again. Whereas Rio continues to be on his weight reduction journey, it’s clear that he has a lot extra vitality—the pep again in his step.

The Ultimate Phrase on Ozempic For Canines

Can canines take Ozempic for weight reduction? Whereas the concept of placing your canine on a stylish treatment like Ozempic would possibly sound like a fast repair, it’s not a secure or sensible resolution. As an alternative, give attention to confirmed strategies like balanced diet, train, and common vet check-ups. And bear in mind: Weight reduction is a workforce effort. Your canine depends on you to make wholesome decisions, so seize that leash and decide to serving to your pup obtain a more healthy, happier life.

Fido doesn’t want Ozempic; he wants you to be his largest cheerleader within the journey to raised well being. So, lace up these strolling footwear, replenish on low-calorie treats, and prepare to assist your canine dwell their greatest (and healthiest) life.

Extra Suggestions To Get Your Canine In Form

Have you learnt how heavy your canine ought to be? If Fido is above his beneficial weight or physique situation rating (BCS), he could also be susceptible to weight problems and a bunch of correlated well being points. Take a look at our article on learn how to assist your canine shed pounds for extra tips about learn how to shed these pesky kilos.

Why Belief Canine Journal?

Tara is a author and content material creator for Canine Journal, specializing in well being and diet. She has 8+ years of expertise within the wellness trade, the place she has labored with numerous canine mother and father on holistic approaches to therapeutic and growing old. Tara holds a B.A. in Multimedia Journalism from Simpson School and can be a licensed holistic nutritionist. She at the moment lives with a Golden Retriever named Rio and “the ladies” Luna and Lucy, his feline siblings.

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